Understanding the Effectiveness of Unwanted Kit

Unwanted Kit, a reliable emergency contraceptive, can be a lifesaver in unplanned situations. But this stands true only if a gynaecologist near you finds you suitable and eligible for abortion pills.

Although unwanted pregnancy can happen to anyone, even after using reliable contraceptives, abortion pills Mankind are not suitable for terminating all pregnancies alike. There are several things that an abortion doctor analyses and calculates before prescribing an Unwanted Kit to any woman for terminating an unplanned pregnancy.

If you visit abortion clinic in Bangalore, the doctor may explain what to expect and how to take Unwanted Kit for maximum efficacy. Still, this guide can clarify some confusion and help you understand whether you should use the Unwanted Kit or have better alternatives.

Let’s first try to understand what is an Unwanted Kit and how to use it.

What is an Unwanted Kit?

Unwanted Kit is a Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) kit by an Indian pharma company, Mankind. The kit contains two medications, Mifepristone and Misoprostol, used for medical abortion. It’s a safe and effective method for terminating early pregnancies, typically up to 6 weeks but only on intrauterine pregnancies. Ectopic pregnancies do not respond to the Unwanted Kit as expected.

Additionally, the two medicines work together to terminate the pregnancy and therefore, relying on a single pill or medicine may not give the expected outcome. Let’s see how Unwanted Kit works.

How to take Unwanted Kit?

The first tablet in the kit, Mifepristone blocks the pregnancy hormone, Progesterone. The absence of this crucial hormone halts fetal development.

The second set of tablets, four in number, Misoprostol helps in expelling the fetus from the womb by inducing uterine contractions.

However, abortion pills Mankind are not 100% efficient and hence can result in incomplete abortion with pregnancy remnants in the womb. In such cases, one may need a surgical intervention to complete the abortion, usually by Dilatation & Curettage (D&C).

Unwanted Kit Side Effects:

Like any medication, the Unwanted Kit also comes with potential side effects. Let’s take a look at some common side-effects one may experience after taking it.

• Hormonal Changes: The hormones in the Unwanted Kit can disrupt your menstrual cycle, leading to spotting, bleeding, or changes in your period.
• Nausea and Vomiting: Some people may experience nausea and vomiting, especially if they take the pills on an empty stomach.
• Fatigue and Headache: You might feel tired or have a headache, which are common side effects of hormonal medications.
• Breast Tenderness: Some women may notice breast tenderness, slightly different from what they have been experiencing with the ongoing pregnancy.
• Abdominal Cramps: You may experience mild to moderate cramps, similar to menstrual cramps even after fetal expulsion.

It’s important to note that these side effects may or may not happen with every woman or every pregnancy and that these are usually mild and temporary. They typically subside within a few days. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, such as heavy bleeding, severe abdominal pain, or fever, seek immediate medical attention.

Effectiveness of Unwanted Kit:

The abortion pills in the Unwanted Kit have an average efficacy of nearly 93%. This means, there are 7% chance of women experiencing incomplete abortion or failed abortion after consuming the Unwanted Kit.

Most importantly, this efficacy is also achievable only after the doctor checks the patient’s medical condition and prescribes the Unwanted Kit. Almost all self-abortions using any kind of abortion pills result in complications, the most common being incomplete abortion. Many women then take another Unwanted Kit to complete abortion only to realize that it didn’t work and they’ll have to undergo additional procedures to prevent further complications.

Here are a few things that your abortion doctor may analyse for you to increase the probability of a successful abortion. Sadly, you may fail to realize these with self-administration of abortion pills and experience unsuccessful abortion.

1. Your eligibility:

The doctor will first ascertain that your pregnancy is intrauterine and not ectopic because the Unwanted Kit will not expel an ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancies are emergencies and need different modes of treatment at the earliest to prevent the patient’s life.

Furthermore, the Unwanted Kit is for terminating only very early pregnancies. Although abortion in India is legal for up to 24 weeks, abortion with pills works best only in the first 6 weeks into the pregnancy. Taking abortion pills for advanced pregnancies increases the chances of incomplete abortion. As the pregnancy advances, it becomes difficult for abortion pills to bring about complete expulsion of the pregnancy tissue.

2. Dose adjustment:

Just like any other medicine, abortion pills dosage may also need adjustment depending on things like the patient’s Body Mass Index (BMI) and any additional medical condition, or medicine which may impact the working of abortion pills. Some medicines may interact with ingredients in the Unwanted Kit or alter the absorption and metabolism of them within the human system.

Some medicine examples that can impact the effectiveness of abortion pills are:

• Corticosteroids: Long-term use of corticosteroids (like prednisone) can interfere with the effectiveness of the Unwanted Kit.
• Antibiotics: Some antibiotics, such as rifampin and rifabutin, can reduce the effectiveness of Unwanted Kit.
• Anti-seizure Medications: Certain anti-seizure medications, like phenytoin and carbamazepine, can interact with Mifepristone.
• Antifungal Medications: Some antifungal medications, such as itraconazole and ketoconazole, can affect the metabolism of Mifepristone.
• Herbal Supplements: John’s wort can interact with Mifepristone and reduce its effectiveness.
• Antacids: Some antacids, especially those containing magnesium, can reduce the effectiveness of Misoprostol. It’s best to avoid taking antacids with Misoprostol.
• Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs like ibuprofen and naproxen can increase the risk of bleeding when combined with Misoprostol.
• Certain Antibiotics: Some antibiotics may interact with Misoprostol and affect its effectiveness.

3. Choosing the Right Method of Administration:

The mode of administration of abortion pills, whether oral or vaginal, can significantly impact their effectiveness and side effects. A healthcare provider will carefully consider factors such as the stage of pregnancy, the patient’s medical history, and their preferences to determine the best approach.

Oral administration is generally preferred for early pregnancies, while vaginal administration may be more suitable for later pregnancies or for women who have experienced nausea and vomiting with oral medication. By tailoring the administration method to the individual patient’s needs, an abortion doctor can optimize the effectiveness and minimize the side effects of the abortion pills.

Suction abortion at Bangalore Genesis Hospital (BGH): A Safer & Effective Alternative:

While Unwanted Kit has become a popular option for terminating early pregnancies, suction abortion at Genesis Hospital Bangalore, India offers several advantages in terms of effectiveness, safety, and convenience.

• High Success Rate:Suction abortion, also known as vacuum aspiration, is a highly effective method with a success rate of nearly 100%.
• Quick and Efficient:The procedure is typically completed within 10-15 minutes, making it a convenient option for many women. Most women wish to resume their routine without any interruption due to abortion. While Unwanted Kits cannot ensure such women a quick resolution, suction abortion is the answer.
• Minimal Discomfort:Modern techniques used by BGH and mild sedation ensure a comfortable and pain-free experience. Not using anaesthesia also helps prevent associated side effects.
• Lower Risk of Complications:Compared to medical abortion, suction abortion has a lower risk of incomplete abortion, infection, and excessive bleeding.
• Immediate Completion:The procedure is completed in a single visit, eliminating the need for follow-up appointments and reducing the risk of complications.

How Does Suction Abortion Work?

Suction abortion involves the use of a gentle suction device to remove the pregnancy tissue from the uterus. The procedure is typically performed under mild sedation, making it comfortable and painless for the patient. The healthcare provider will dilate the cervix and insert a small, hollow tube into the uterus. Gentle suction is then applied to remove the pregnancy tissue.

The Advantages of Suction Abortion:

• Precision and Control: The doctor has precise control over the procedure, ensuring a thorough and safe removal of the pregnancy tissue while monitoring the patient throughout.
• Reduced Risk of Incomplete Abortion: The suction technique effectively removes all pregnancy tissue, minimizing the risk of incomplete abortion and subsequent complications. So, there is no requirement for additional medical intervention.
• Quicker Recovery: Patients can usually return to their normal activities early after the procedure.

While the Unwanted Kit can be a suitable option for many women, suction abortion offers several advantages, including higher effectiveness, reduced risk of complications, and a shorter recovery time.

It’s important to consult with a doctor to determine the most appropriate method of abortion based on individual circumstances and medical history. Always choose a registered abortion centre for your pregnancy termination care needs.